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| Handel: Deidamia – Nicolò Balducci – Wexford Pageant Opera (Photograph: Pádraig Grant) |
Handel: Deidamia; Sophie Junker, Nicolò Balducci, Sarah Gilford, Bruno de Sá, Rory Musgrave, Petros Magoulas, George Petrou, Wexford Pageant Opera; Nationwide Opera Home, Wexford
Reviewed 30 October 2025
Handel’s ultimate opera in a classy manufacturing that mixes playful components with some highly effective singing however which lingers a bit too beautiful over particulars resulting in an over-long night
It’s seemingly that Handel didn’t write his opera Deidamia in 1741 with a view to it being his ultimate Italian opera. However Handel’s tussles with the rival Opera of the The Aristocracy, regardless that his firm had finally come out on high, had maybe not solely left him feeling considerably jaded by Italian opera however left the opera going public in London jaded too. Add to this that Handel had began to find the probabilities of oratorio and you’ve got a scenario the place every little thing might change. Oratorio didn’t require costly units, and its concentrate on English singers led Handel to work with a bunch of soloists a lot of whom he had skilled himself. One way or the other the complexities and costliness of staging Italian opera obtained left behind.
And if we concentrate on these ultimate Italian operas it turns into clear that Handel was experimenting with the shape itself. While Ariodante and Alcina from 1735 each appear to hark again to Handel’s glory days, his later operas included Arminio (1737) which is so compressed as to be virtually telegraphic, Giustino (1737) and Serse (1738) the place the plots incorporate reasonably extra of the early Venetian plot than was standard in 18th century London. Serse‘s semi-comic components additionally convey forth a Handel we’re not used to. This sense of the sly satirical continues in Imeneo (1740) the place the heroine finally ends up with the ‘flawed’ man – she chooses the strong baritone while the noble (castrato) hero doesn’t get the lady. One thing related is going on in Deidamia (1741) the place the hero spends a lot of the opera pretending to be a girls, besides in Handel’s efficiency the singer was a girl. Structurally these operas additionally reveal a Handel who’s experimenting with kind, now not reliant solely on the big scale da capo aria.
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| Handel: Deidamia – Bruno de Sá, Sophie Junker – Wexford Pageant Opera (Photograph: Pádraig Grant) |
Deidamia was not successful and Handel didn’t even raid the opera as a supply for later works. As an alternative it languished till more moderen twentieth century performances, however even then it stays an actual rarity. Wexford Pageant Opera included it of their Myths & Legends season in a co-production with the Göttingen Handel Pageant whose inventive director, George Petrou performed and directed. We caught the ultimate efficiency on Thursday 30 October 2025, with Sophie Junker as Deidamia, Nicolò Balducci as Ulisse (Odysseus), Sarah Gilford as Nerea, Bruno de Sá [last seen as Cleofide in Vinci’s Alessandro nell’Indie at Bayreuth, see my review] as Achille (Achilles), Rory Musgrave as Fenice (Phoenix) and Petros Magoulas as Licomede. Designs had been by Giorgina Germanou with video by Arnim Friess.
As stage director George Petrou stated he was ‘impressed from that sensation one experiences when standing in locations of historical past and glory…upon the Acropolis of Athens, Socrates or Plato would possibly step forth at any second.’ This was fantastically realised by Giorgina Germanou whose designs mixed fashion, wit, naturalism and a placing variety of naked male legs.
The setting was the island of Skyros ‘right now’ with vacationers of varied sorts (the manufacturing used eight supers) and the Historic Greeks inhabiting the identical areas, seemingly oblivious, besides not fairly. The interplay between the 2 teams was, at first, amusing however grew to become considerably too intelligent for its personal good because the opera developed. There was additionally the suggestion that Petrou didn’t fairly belief the music sufficient. Every aria had some form of background leisure, and the three massive scale arias carried out in entrance of the drop curtain included animations or video projections – as if music and performer on their very own weren’t sufficient.
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| Handel: Deidamia – Rory Musgrave – Wexford Pageant Opera (Photograph: Pádraig Grant) |
The opera tells the story of Achilles hiding as a maiden amongst Lycomedes’ daughters and being found by Odysseus due to his fondness for looking and weapons. As in Imeneo, Handel misdirects us within the opera and probably the most developed male heroic character is Odysseus (Nicolò Balducci) who even makes (feigned) like to the heroine however us finally left alone. In spite of everything, the viewers is aware of that he has Penelope at dwelling. The function of Achilles (Bruno de Sá) is much less developed with the character centered primarily on unfeminine curiosity in looking and weaponry. The opposite shock is that Handel and his librettist Paolo Rolli develop an actual relationship between Nerea (Sarah Gilford) and Phoenix (Rory Musgrave), the latter being a baritone reasonably than an heroic excessive voice. It could be no coincidence that the primary Phoenix was William Savage who had performed the title function in Imeneo, the baritone who obtained his lady in that opera. As a treble, Savage had had the function of Oberto in Alcina created specifically for him.
The tone of Deidamia mixes the satirical and the intense, with it being nearer to early nineteenth century Italian semi-seria operas with their combine of significant and comedian characters. Deidamia is a completely severe character, expressing herself in massive, extremely developed da capo arias. However her lover Achilles (disguised for a lot of the opera as Pyrrha) is much less severe with a lot of the ‘comedy’ coming from his/her blokey fascination with male issues – looking, weapons, combating. There was one thing reasonably Cherubino or Octavian-like about the entire setup specific as Handel’s Achilles was in reality a feminine singer!
The issue with Wexford’s efficiency was that it took a very long time for any actual plot to occur. By the point of the interval (half method by means of Act Two), we had hardly begun and Petrou seemingly relished the leisurely exposition. The tempo of the drama felt a bit too sedate what with pauses and a reasonably regular strategy to recitative. Additionally, Lycomedes (Petrou Magoulas) obtained three arias, all of which did little for the dramaturgy and reasonably held issues up. The primary half ended with a scene the place Lycomedes instructed Odysseus in regards to the positive looking available, after which sang an aria about how he was now too outdated to hunt! As if acknowledging that this was dramatically redundant, Petrou and Germanou gave us a spectacular (and completely pointless) underwater scene.
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| Handel: Deidamia – Bruno de Sá Wexford Pageant Opera (Photograph: Pádraig Grant) |
Sophie Junker turned in a spectacular efficiency as Deidamia, actually drawing us into the character’s worries. Her music ran the gamut from a joyful chook imitation aria to 2 highly effective nervousness ones. The primary when she worries that Achilles would possibly go away her, the second when she learns his true future. It was not Junker’s fault that Handel by no means gave us a scene of actual tenderness between Deidamia and Achilles.
Odysseus was projected as romantic hero (not surprisingly as he was initially performed by the solid’s solely castrato). That is Odysseus as youthful hero, although there was little of Homer’s ‘crafty Odysseus’. Nicolò Balducci matched Junker within the terrific vary and depth of his efficiency. His aria when he was seducing Junker’s Deidamia was a number of the most interesting and most stunning singing of the night. However he additionally had a pleasant line in virtuoso swagger and his large ultimate aria, when he attracts all of the kudos to himself, was rightly a bravura triumph.
Bruno de Sá camped factor up one thing rotten as Achilles disguised as Pyrrha, each within the blokey, I really like looking and armour moments and in his faux seduction of Odysseus. De Sá did all of it with a understanding smile, but when referred to as upon produced Handelian pizzazz and bravura with one of the best of them. A soprano falsettist, his voice is mild and agile, very a lot suited to the function, however in his ultimate aria he confirmed some metal too.
As Nerea, Sarah Gilford performed the heroine’s livelier good friend and Gilford entered with a will into the requirement to maintain Deidamia’s spirits up when she obtained mopey, which was a number of the time. However then Gilford began sparring with Rory Musgrave’s Phoenix and the ensuing will-they, gained’t-they was reasonably a delight, a lot nearer to Mozart than a number of Handelian opera seria.
Rory Musgrave made an admirable, strong Phoenix, the character transitioning from virtually supernumerary to secondary hero. Musgrave introduced a tough amiability and swagger to his music and the entire felt good humoured. Petros Magoulas sang Lycomedes’ arias handsomely and with a positive musicality, however couldn’t disguise that they had been reasonably dramatically redundant.
The continuo of harpsichord (Pano Iliopoulos), theorbo (Francesco Tomasi) and cello (Iason Ioannou) was richly imaginative and most undoubtedly stuffed the theatre however as I’ve stated, the widely tempo of the sung recitative felt a bit regular and lacked actual impetus. The trendy instrument orchestra delivered a positive, fashionable efficiency and there was nothing quaint in regards to the musicians’ strategy, all of it felt very interval influenced.
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| Handel: Deidamia – Wexford Pageant Opera (Photograph: Pádraig Grant) |
This was a welcome outing for an opera solely not often seen within the theatre. But it surely was a protracted night – 7:30pm to 10:50pm together with 30 minute interval – and it felt too lengthy for opera-goers unused to Handelian opera seria. And albeit, the night appeared to stretch the unique materials past what was sustainable.
I discovered George Petrou’s manufacturing to be splendidly entertaining in its method. But speaking to fellow opera-goers at breakfast the subsequent morning, some discovered the plot to be a bit complicated nonetheless.
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